American Journal of Psychiatry Audio

Dr. Kenneth Ruggiero (Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston) joins AJP Audio to discuss the the effectiveness of an app-based intervention at reducing the symptoms of sleeplessness and posttraumatic stress in a broad cohort in the wake of a natural disaster. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin puts the rest of the May issue into context. Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Valentina Mancini (Oxford University) joins AJP Audio to discuss the impact of anticholinergic burden on cognition in patients with schizophrenia. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin puts the rest of the March issue into context. 00:32 Mancini interview 02:26 Anticholinergic burden method of action 02:58 Balancing the impact of side effects in schizophrenia treatment 04:52 Limitations 05:34 The need for further studies 05:59 Clinical implications 06:32 Further research 07:01 Trials needed 07:54 Kalin interview 08:03 Mancini et al. 11:23 Tiihonen et al. 13:43 Zhou et al. 16:28 Omlor et al. 18:51 Orhan et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. William Horan (Bristol Myers Squibb) joins AJP Audio to discuss a newly approved, novel treatment for schizophrenia spectrum disorder, which has potential impacts for cognition in patients. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin puts the rest of the March issue into context. 00:45 Horan interview 03:15 Novel mechanism of action in the treatment of schizophrenia 05:39 Side effect profiles 07:20 Clinical impacts 08:31 The need for further investigation 09:58 Limitations 11:05 Further research 13:08 Kalin interview 13:21 Horan et al. 17:34 Levenstein et al. 19:00 Fountoulakis et al. 20:57 Couture et al. 23:18 Stern et al. 27:35 McGirr et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Andrea King (University of Chicago Medicine) joins AJP Audio to discuss a novel, real time assessment of the reward, stimulation, and negative affect of alcohol use in people with alcohol use disorder with and without depressive disorders. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin discusses the rest of the February issue, which focuses closely on issues surrounding addiction. 00:00 King interview Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Charles Nemeroff (University of Texas at Austin) joins AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin to discuss the January issue of the American Journal of Psychiatry. Dr. Nemeroff is a guest editor of the special issue, which takes a close look at the potential, pitfalls, and clinicial implications of psychedelics in mental health treatment. 00:38 Nemeroff interview 02:27 McIntyre et al. 04:06 Ramaekers et al. 05:44 Ghaznavi et al. 08:01 Fonzo et al. 09:17 Wolfgang et al. 10:45 Psychedelics and psychotherapies 12:31 Aaronson et al. 14:17 Pagni et al. 15:31 Kirlić et al. 17:06 Olson Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Devon Grey and David Knight (University of Alabama, Birmingham) join AJP Audio to discuss how exposure to discrimination impacts neural reactivity to stress and psychological distress in adolescents. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin joins us to discuss the rest of the December issue of AJP. 00:36 Grey and Knight interview 02:41 Demographics of the cohort 03:46 Neurobiological mechanisms of discrimination impacts 06:14 Racial discrimination and mental health impacts 09:34 Discrimination as a chronic stressor and prolonged activation of the stress response system 10:45 Limitations 13:52 Further research 14:38 Kalin interview 14:52 Grey et al. 17:35 Sippel et al. 18:06 Fox and Shackman 19:42 Kliemann et al. 22:16 Kamboj et al. 27:07 Pathak et al. Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Phuc Le (Cleveland Clinic, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland) joins AJP Audio to discuss racial, ethnic, and sociodemographic disparities in treatment in alcohol use disorder among participants of the All of Us cohort. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin joins to discuss the rest of the November issue, which takes a close look at issues surrounding substance use disorders. 00:41 Le interview 01:52 Disparities in treatment of AUDs in the US 03:43 What is the VA system doing right? 05:25 All of Us 06:39 Immediate clinical implications 08:15 Limitations 09:38 Further research 10:55 Kalin interview 11:07 Le et al. 13:44 Imperio et al. 14:43 McClure et al. 17:23 Perlman et al. 20:57 Savage et al. 24:17 Compton et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Bodyl Brand (Oxford University, UK) joins AJP Audio to discuss the effectiveness of menopausal hormone therapy in preventing psychosis relapse in women with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin takes us through the rest of the October issue of the American Journal of Psychiatry, which focuses on other issues touching psychosis and schizophrenia spectrum disorders. 01:05 Brand interview 03:08 MHT and potential side effects in schizophrenia treatment 06:16 Estrogen and psychosis prophylaxis 07:44 MHT effectiveness 10:15 Clinical implications 11:27 Strengths and limitations 13:47 The need for further study 15:54 Further research 17:24 Kalin interview 17:47 Brand et al. 20:17 Partanen et al. 23:54 Moran et al. 26:48 Gallucci et al. 30:38 Arion et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Jessica Salvatore (Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey) joins AJP Audio to discuss peer social genetic effects and their impact on alcohol and substance use, anxiety, and major depressive disorders in adolescents. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin takes us through the rest of the September issue of the American Journal of Psychiatry. 00:52 Salvatore interview 02:49 Can the genetic makeup of other people impact your risk for psychiatric conditions? 04:12 Impact on genetic predisposition 05:12 Why look at these effects through a genetic lens? 07:17 Limitations 10:05 Clinical implications 12:40 Further research 13:32 Kalin interview 13:47 Salvatore et al. 15:54 Dalhuisen et al. 19:23 Hess et al. 24:14 Larsen et al. 26:43 Schwippel et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Evan Krueger (Tulane University School of Social Work) joins AJP Audio to discuss the impact of sexual identity change and continuity on the mental health and substance use of adults who identify as a sexual minority. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin discusses the rest of the August issue of AJP. 00:52 Krueger interview 02:49 The Generations Study 04:21 How the sample differed 05:42 Differences between male and female, monosexual and plurisexual 07:53 Clinical implications for this population 09:39 Limitations 11:11 Life course and societal changes as potential factors? 13:05 Further research 14:31 Kalin interview 14:37 Krueger et al. 17:21 Amstadter et al. 20:45 Hilbert et al. 23:13 Bommersbach et al. 25:49 Zhou et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Lina Jonsson (Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Sweden) joins AJP Audio to discuss the association of occupational dysfunction and hospital admissions with polygenic profiles in patients with bipolar disorder. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin discusses the rest of the July issue of AJP. 00:45 Jonsson interview 04:35 Occupational dysfunction and hospitalization in bipolar disorder 05:29 Crossover between groups in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder 06:37 Clinical implications for working with patients with bipolar disorder 07:46 Limitations 09:03 Future research 10:14 Kalin interview 10:31 Jonsson et al. 13:43 Baum et al. 15:00 Kang et al. 18:10 Rohde et al. 22:06 Ironside et al. 26:30 Chen et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Ms. Sara Tramazzo (Stony Brook University) joins AJP Audio to discuss the long-term outlook for patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and other psychotic disorders over the course of 25 years. Afterwards, Dr. Ned Kalin joins to discuss the rest of the June issue of AJP. 00:50 Tramazzo interview 01:55 Lower levels of recovery and remission than other long-term studies 03:01 Difficulties of following patients in long-term studies 04:35 Differences between recovery and remission 05:54 Clinical implications 07:49 Limitations 10:21 Follow up periods 11:17 Further research 12:39 Kalin interview 12:53 Tramazzo et al. 15:51 Erwin et al. 18:59 Van der Pluijm et al. 20:47 Vita et al. 23:08 Tamon et al. 25:06 Norman et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. ReJoyce Green (Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC) joins AJP Audio to discuss predictors of substance use initiation in a large cohort of early adolescents. Afterwards, AJP Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin speaks with AJP Deputy Editor Dr. Kathleen Brady about the May issue of AJP, a special issue guest edited by Dr. Brady focusing on latest developments in the understanding and treatment of substance use disorders. Transcript 00:48 Green interview 03:04 Why is it important to study substance use initiation? 04:06 Social and family-related factors versus imaging and neurocognitive factors 05:58 Age and cohort concerns 07:15 Religious participation as a predictive factor 09:04 Clinical implications 11:03 Limitations 12:24 What’s next for your research? 13:36 Kalin and Brady interview 17:09 Green et al. 19:52 Morley et al. 23:34 Radoman et al. 26:21 Hoffman et al. 29:00 Blalock et al. Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Soonjo Hwang (University of Nebraska Medical Center) joins AJP Audio to discuss the response to intranasally-administered oxytocin in youths with severe irritability. Hwang et al. Leibenluft et al. Aggarwal et al. Pezzoli et al. Kendler et al. Hou et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Drew Rothenberg (Duke University, Durham, NC) joins AJP Audio to discuss the long term, intergenerational impacts of the Fast Track program, and whether the mental health intervention lead to lasting improvements in mental health, including in the participants own children. 00:49 Rothenberg interview 04:36 A null result? 07:13 At risk children from high risk neighborhoods 08:00 Limitations 09:17 Demand for childhood mental health services and clinical implications 11:10 Further research 13:59 Kalin interview 14:12 Rothenberg et al. 16:12 Haller et al. 18:49 Poirot et al. 20:55 Ainsworth et al. 23:20 Rosenqvist et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Ofir Livne (Columbia University, New York) joins AJP Audio to discuss recent trends in the prevalence of cannabis use disorder in US veterans with and without psychiatric disorder diagnosis. Dr. Ned Kalin joins afterwards to discuss how the rest of the February issue of AJP touches on cannabis use disorder and other substance use disorders. 00:31 Livne interview 03:16 Changes in the legal landscape surrounding cannabis use 05:17 The complex association between cannabis use and psychiatric disorders 07:20 Clinical implications 08:02 Limitations 09:44 Future directions for research 10:13 Kalin interview 10:30 Livne et al. 12:30 Gustafson et al. 14:44 Garland et al. 16:10 Wilson et al. 18:06 Huang et al. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Jaclyn Ross, Ms. Jordan Barone, and Dr. Tory Eisenlohr-Moul (University of Illinois at Chicago) join AJP Audio to discuss the impact of the menstrual cycle on suicide ideation and planning in psychiatric patients with suicidality. Afterwards, American Journal of Psychiatry Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin brings us up to date on the rest of the January issue of AJP. Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Aaron Samuel Breslow (Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine) joins AJP Audio to discuss the racial and ethnic disparities in the impact of COVID-19 and pandemic related stressors and adverse mental health outcomes on health care workers in the Bronx, New York. Following we’ll once again check in with American Journal of Psychiatry Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ned Kalin on the rest of the December issue of AJP. Breslow interview [00:56] Why look at the Bronx in particular? [2:54] COVID-19 related stressors and pandemic related stressors [05:27] Unrelated adverse mental health outcomes [07:40] Limitations [09:29] Policy considerations [11:39] Further research [14:22] Kalin interview [16:17] Breslow et al. [16:34] Guintivano et al. [18:36] Copeland et al. [22:10] Joseph et al. [25:21] Shim and Rodriguez [27:15] Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Winston Chung (Kaiser Permanente Northern California) joins AJP Audio to discuss inequalities in the diagnosis of psychotic disorders between racial and ethnic groups in a large cohort. Afterwards, we’ll once again be joined by American Journal of Psychiatry Editor-in-Chief, Dr. Ned Kalin, to discuss the rest of the November issue of AJP, which focuses on different aspects of psychotic disorder. Chung interview [00:30] Structural racism and missing socioeconomic strata [02:58] Effective and non-effective psychosis [04:20] Limitations [05:48] Differential rates of treatment and non-treatment [06:58] Policy implications [07:40] Further research [08:31] Kalin interview [08:58] Chung et al. [09:14] Rødevand et al. [11:27] Cao et al. [14:07] Smucny et al. [16:18] Cannon [17:03] Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org

Dr. Luis Farhat and Dr. Guilherme V. Polanczyk (University of São Paulo, Brazil) join AJP Audio to discuss the impact of socioenviromental factors, emotional dysregulation, and other factors impact neurodevelopment in children. Afterwards, we’ll once again be joined by American Journal of Psychiatry Editor-in-Chief, Dr. Ned Kalin, to discuss the rest of the September issue of AJP and what brings it together. Farhat and Polanczyk interview [00:54] Comorbidities and associations [03:22] Twins Early Development Study and the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children [04:47] Limitations [07:35] Clinical Implications [09:32] Further research [11:48] Kalin interview [13:20] Farhat et al. [13:35] Nguyen et al. [15:37] Docherty et al. [18:02] Chatzinakos et al. [20:18] Marr et al. [24:06] Transcript Be sure to let your colleagues know about the podcast, and please rate and review it on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, Spotify, or wherever you listen to it. Subscribe to the podcast here. Listen to other podcasts produced by the American Psychiatric Association. Browse articles online. How authors may submit their work. Follow the journals of APA Publishing on Twitter. E-mail us at ajp@psych.org