The Finest City

In this episode, Jen sits down with Sid Voorakkara, Port of San Diego Board Commissioner, to discuss the many programs and initiatives shaping the future of San Diego Bay. Sid shares insights into the Port Master Plan update, efforts to balance economic growth with environmental sustainability, and how the Port is leading the way in innovation. He also highlights key projects, such as the blue economy incubator, waterfront redevelopment, and electrification efforts to reduce emissions. This conversation provides a deep dive into the Port’s role in fostering community engagement, economic development, and climate-conscious planning. Timestamps: [2:08] Sid introduces himself and his background as a first-generation American, small business owner, and Port Commissioner. [4:49] The unique governance structure of the Port of San Diego and what makes it different from other ports. [5:56] Sid’s background in social determinants of health, business development, and workforce education. [6:06] The economic impact of the Port: $14 billion in San Diego County, $25 billion in Southern California, and $26 billion statewide. [10:01] Exciting initiatives at the Port, including Harbor Drive 2.0, which aims to reduce congestion and improve waterfront access. [10:40] The Port’s blue economy incubator and innovative projects like smart buoys and water quality monitoring. [12:02] Electrification efforts, including the introduction of two all-electric cranes and North America’s first all-electric tugboat. [13:12] The Port’s low-carbon fuel standards and the creation of a wetlands mitigation bank. [13:43] The Port Master Plan update: a 30-year roadmap for balancing development, open space, and environmental preservation. [20:44] The Port’s commitment to reducing emissions and fostering a balance between economic growth and environmental responsibility. [24:28] Sid reflects on his motivation to make San Diego a place his son will be proud of in the future. [25:18] Upcoming projects, including Seaport Village revitalization and the opening of the Chula Vista Gaylord Pacific Resort. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Port of San Diego Business for Good Portside Community Academy

This episode features Pete Halmay, President of San Diego Fisherman’s Working Group and one of the founders of the Tuna Harbor Dockside Market. With over 50 years of commercial fishing experience, Pete shares fascinating insights into the challenges of creating a fisherman’s market, the diverse array of seafood available, and the cultural significance of maintaining a working fishing harbor in San Diego. He discusses the fluctuations in sea life over time, the importance of water quality, and how the market has become a window into the life of local fishermen. Pete also touches on the environmental considerations for fishing boats and the creative solutions for managing supply and demand in the market. Timestamps: [1:34] Pete talks about the Tuna Harbor Dockside Market, which is not a farmer’s market but a fisherman’s market. [5:45] The Pacific To Plate bill, which allows fishermen’s markets to operate as food facilities. [06:28] The diverse customer base and unique experiences at the market. [09:15] The market’s role in maintaining San Diego’s working fishing harbor. [11:14] Changes in sea life over time and the importance of having a long-term perspective. [12:39] The significance of water quality and sustainable fishery management. [14:47] Environmental considerations for fishing boats. [14:36] When you buy local, your fish has fewer miles on it. [16:06] Managing supply and demand at the fish market, and how they make sure to give back to the community. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Tuna Harbor Dockside Market Peter Halmay Quotes: “We thought at the beginning that it would be a way to just make a little bit more money than selling directly, but what we found out is that we’re selling fishing, not fish. We’re showing people a window into the life of a fisherman and the ocean around them.” — Pete [3:15] “This market is important because it activates the waterfront.” — Pete [9:15] “Water quality is probably the most important thing. If the water quality is poor, things die.” — Pete [12:55] “I say, you come to the market, and the fish has zero miles on it.” — Pete [14:36] “If you buy locally, you benefit the planet, so how can you go wrong?” — Pete [18:17]

This episode features Greg Murphy from Fugro, a world leader in providing geo-data consulting through mapping, modeling, and monitoring information about our planet and the structures built upon it. Greg is also Vice Chair on the Board at the San Diego Maritime Museum. In the conversation, Greg talks about the innovative future of blue technologies, the importance of ocean sustainability, and San Diego's potential as a blue finance capital. He discusses the concept of blue carbon, the Port of San Diego’s proactive approach to sea level rise, and exciting developments in the local blue tech industry such as offshore wind energy and cell-cultured seafood. Greg also shares insights from the International Conference on Small Island Developing States and emphasizes the importance of nature-based solutions for coastal resilience. Timestamps: [2:13] Greg discusses his background in the blue economy and involvement with the San Diego Maritime Museum and its importance in preserving maritime history. [7:07] Overview of Fugro’s work and why it’s relevant to coastal resilience worldwide. [7:37] Fugro is the world’s leading geo-data specialist. [9:01] How Fugro supports the energy transition and creates a safe-liveable world using data. [10:01] How is the San Diego Bay looking when it comes to sea level rise? [12:20] Greg defines blue carbon and its importance in coastal ecosystems and climate change mitigation. [15:31] Why San Diego should become the blue finance capital of the world. [17:19] Why do we need blue finance? [18:24] How the Port of San Diego has supported blue tech so far. [20:00] Highlights of exciting developments in San Diego’s blue tech industry, including offshore wind and cell-cultured seafood. [25:08] Oceanside’s innovative “re-beach” program to address beach erosion. [26:47] The importance of resilience at the government level. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Maritime Museum of San Diego Fugro Quotes: “I love the Maritime Museum of San Diego. The people and the culture of the organization are really what drew me in. The museum is unlike most museums, where we celebrate the everyday citizen.” — Greg [4:47] “For me, maritime history is human history. Many of us have a story, but it’s also about the history of technology.” — Greg [5:51] “Maritime history is embedded into who we are as a people and who we are as a planet.” — Greg [6:33] “Our mission is to create a safe, livable world using data.” — Greg [10:02] “This whole idea of blue carbon is about converting these nature-based systems into bankable opportunities.” — Greg [15:38] “Get out in nature! Take a hike. Experience the beauty that we have around us here in San Diego. Visit the Maritime Museum. I think that’s one way we can all build resilience for ourselves.” — Greg [27:13]

This week focuses on San Diego’s maritime heritage with Dr. Ray Ashley from the Maritime Museum of San Diego. As President and CEO, Dr. Ashley leads one of the most prominent institutions on San Diego Bay, recognized as one of the top three maritime museums globally. It includes one of the finest collections of historic vessels, including the oldest active ship, Star of India. In his talk with Jen, Dr. Ashley explains how the museum integrates San Diego’s maritime past into the present day, highlighting both the economic and cultural contributions of the local maritime industry and the important role the museum plays in educating the public. Timestamps: [1:50] Maritime Museum’s role in educating people about San Diego’s history and connection to the Bay. [2:58] The Museum’s role in educating residents and visitors about the history of San Diego. [4:09] How the museum uses storytelling to inform and shape the future. [6:35] Cultural and economic significance of San Diego Bay. [9:13] Integrating human and environmental histories into exhibits to address problems. [11:30] More about the Rising Tides and Fragile Waters exhibits. [13:56] Providing access to the bay through historic sailing tours and sailing experiences. [15:32] The economic impact the Maritime Museum has had on the San Diego region. [20:40] Exciting plans for The Maritime Museum, including a new waterfront structure. [23:02] How can people get more involved? About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Maritime Museum of San Diego Quotes: “San Diego is what it is because of the Bay, and because of the maritime connections.” — Ray [3:17] “The sea is a resource that we use for recreation, fishing, trade, and defense, and we like to take care of it as best we can.” — Ray [3:52] “Ultimately, we do become the stories we tell.” — Ray [4:48] “Maritime Museum provides a simple organizing function for that information about how this giant cluster maritime enterprise came to be in the first place, and how it continues to function.” — Ray [18:00] "If there's a secret sauce that I think we share with other kinds of organizations like ours, our particular secret is the ships. And by connecting your life and their lives, you do move towards becoming the better version of yourself.” — Ray [22:17]

In this episode, Jen welcomes Janaira Quigley, Executive Director of Ocean Connectors, a conservation non-profit program that connects youth with coastal wildlife. In their chat, Janaira talks about the mission of Ocean Connectors and how the San Diego Bay factors into their programs. She touches on the program’s teaching topics, habitat restoration work around San Diego, and the knowledge exchange program with students in Mexico, highlighting why it’s important for cultivating environmental stewardship. Janaira provides some easy and affordable action items for getting involved with Ocean Connectors, to get outside and help in a safe and meaningful way. Timestamps: [2:26] The mission of Ocean Connectors is to educate, inspire, and connect youth and underserved Pacific coastal communities through the study of migratory marine life. [3:05] Ocean Connectors works primarily with students in National City and throughout the South Bay, connecting them with coastal wildlife in their communities through field trips in the San Diego Bay Wildlife Refuge and Chula Vista Wildlife Preserve, as well as whale watching trips. [3:47] Janaira discusses a quote from “Temporary Paradise” that envisioned giving the sea to the people of the city to live near and enjoy. [4:25] Many communities in the South Bay remain “park poor” due to a lack of access to open spaces and coastal access. [5:16] Teaching topics at Ocean Connectors that excite the students include migratory marine life like green sea turtles, gray whales, and migratory birds. [7:18] Ocean Connectors’ habitat restoration work around San Diego Bay includes hands-on field trips and kayak cleanups to restore wetland habitats. [9:10] The Port of San Diego recently approved a new master plan pending California Coastal Commission approval. [11:19] The thread of connection between Ocean Connectors programs. [13:14] Why they chose the entire second half of their programming to exist in 91 classes at 27 schools in coastal Nayarit, Mexico. [15:39] How adults and the community can get involved with Ocean Connectors, including family field trips, bird watching over coffee, and having your next birthday party with them! [20:57] Ocean Connectors membership is just $5 per month, which includes free eco-tours and great perks. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Ocean Connectors Quotes: “We work to connect students with coastal wildlife that are directly in their communities.” — Janaira [2:52] “We empower students to explore where physics, agriculture, engineering, and more fields intersect with ocean science.” — Janaira [6:45] “We focus our efforts on exposing students and families to the beautiful ecosystems in their own communities.” — Janaira [9:24] “You want to do something recreationally, especially if you’re on vacation or something like that, but you also want to learn while you’re at it, and you want to give back to the local community. So we help stretch that dollar in that way.” — Janaira [16:52]

In this episode, Jen welcomes Sharon Cloward, President of San Diego Working Waterfront. Sharon first talks about the San Diego Bay's geography and jurisdictions before getting more into sustainable freight solutions and protecting the San Diego Bay's environmental and economic value. She then discusses the San Diego port master plan and environmental policies. Sharon also talks about Operation Clean Sweep and its important advocacy efforts that aim to support responsible growth, environmental stewardship, and economic vitality of the Bay. Timestamps: [2:07] What is the San Diego Working Waterfront? [3:08] San Diego Bay geography and the different jurisdictions that are attached to it. [3:47] The Port of San Diego spans five cities and its jurisdiction includes 2,400 acres of land and 11,800 acres of water. [4:33] How do we create cities fit to live in? [5:11] The San Diego Working Waterfront supports high-paying jobs and amenities that allow people to live and work near the Bay. [5:26] Why did the name change from the San Diego Port Tenants Association? [8:21] The San Diego Port Sustainable Freight Demonstration Project and the grant that funded testing green technologies. [13:49] Operation Clean Sweep. [15:24] Balancing environmental protection and economic growth on the Bay requires understanding. What are the prominent tension points of competing priorities? [16:23] The Working Waterfront advocacy for supporting tenants’ needs. [21:17] Sharon advocates for more collaboration. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org San Diego Working Waterfront Quotes: “Overall, the San Diego Bay’s geography and diverse mix of jurisdictions make a vital economic and recreational hub for the region.” — Sharon [4:22] “I believe it’s the diversity of the Port tenants that promotes a healthy balance of economic benefit to the region.” — Sharon [4:45] “You can have a well-paying job and the nice thing is, you can either walk or bike to work. It’s all here on our bay.” — Sharon [5:15] “We are one of the most diverse ports in the United States, if not even the world.” — Sharon [7:11] “It doesn't matter if you're bringing a ship into the bay, or you're selling a Mai Tai by the bay. We depend on it.” — Sharon [8:37]

In this episode, Kate sat down with our very own Jen Whitelaw, PR professional and former C-3 President. Jen first shares her career path from English studies to public relations and urban planning. She discusses a few of her favorite tools for reaching the public about important topics like density and sustainability through her work with organizations like C-3. Jen highlights some successful strategies for engaging diverse audiences, emphasizing the power of the public to influence how our city gets shaped. She explains why it’s so important to engage the public and younger generations in advocacy work around land use issues and shaping San Diego’s future, and discusses two documentary films that brought important conversations to the community. Timestamps: [2:33] How Jen’s formative years living on Del Mar Mesa shaped her appreciation for conservation. [3:13] A glimpse at Jen’s career history and the influence that Jen’s mom’s architectural career had on her own vision. [4:08] Jen’s experience working at the San Diego Film Commission. [5:47] How Jen’s interest in marketing and public relations originated. [7:24] Why Jen expanded her career path to urban planning and land planning, and the impact of interpreting and facilitating communication between the industry and the media. [9:23] A few of Jen’s favorite tools to engage the public and community groups on land use issues. [11:41] The power of the public when it comes to advocacy. [14:31] How social media can facilitate conversation and action between the public and policymakers. [15:31] The City of Villages plan. [18:38] Was there a failure within San Diego to get the public on board? [20:26] The impetus for making “Designing for the Future” and how they distributed the film. [24:26] “San Diego Canyonlands”. [27:41] The importance of developing responsibly while keeping the San Diego charm. [29:03] Synthesizing the works for a modern audience. [30:05] How Jen discovered and became involved with C-3. [31:05] Who should C-3 be engaging in advocacy work? [33:27] Overcoming the obstacles and challenges of working with more diverse audiences. [35:11] The rise of public common spaces. [36:14] C-3’s influence on the practice of urban planning and development in San Diego. [38:22] Adapting C-3’s structure and programming to meet modern challenges. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Jen Whitelaw LinkedIn Quotes: “To be able to communicate effectively through writing, I can’t emphasize it enough, for someone who wants to go into that field (PR), it’s really, really important.” — Jen [7:09] “I think that curiosity has been a theme throughout my life. I really enjoy learning about things.” — Jen [8:46] “If you want to accomplish something, first, you need to make sure that people understand the subject.” — Jen [11:55] “Everyone wants to be heard. When people have a voice in something and feel like they’re being heard and helping to shape something, they are almost inherently on board.” — Jen [12:45] “Fear is such a powerful motivator and unfortunately, there’s not a lot of innovation that usually comes out of fear, it’s more of a wall.” — Jen [19:30] “You've got to involve the younger generations because they're going to be the...

This episode features Simon Andrews, neighborhood branding professional and former C-3 board member. Simon shares his personal journey from Detroit to San Diego in the 1960s and discusses his career helping to shape the identity of neighborhoods through signage and design. Simon also offers his insight into downtown redevelopment and its impact, the rise of sustainable community planning since the early 2000s, and his involvement over many years with civic groups such as C-3. He and Jennifer also talk about how community planning groups can help empower local voices and reincorporate the creative class into our development and design. Timestamps: [2:20] How Simon made his way to San Diego. [7:29] Back in the pandemic, people found creative ways to connect and support each other even from a distance, including chalk art and teddy bears in windows. [8:18] Downtown San Diego redevelopment, anchored by Horton Plaza, Convention Center, and the ballpark. [9:09] Redevelopment’s impact on affordable housing and community identity. [10:52] Addressing some of the social tensions around redevelopment. [12:00] The need for a dynamic balance between power, money, and community well-being. [14:42] The growing trend of building sustainable communities. [18:38] San Diego’s unique way of building up communities, compared to other municipalities. [22:48] Creating a neighborhood identity through signage and design. [24:16] Building consensus between community members and stakeholders. [26:57] The iconic branding of El Cajon Blvd. [33:21] Community activism and involvement in San Diego. [35:22] How Simon discovered C-3 and the benefits he has gained from being involved. [40:31] How C-3 can help us reincorporate the creative class back into our work and design plans. [42:17] How community planning groups have evolved, and how C-3 can help these groups meet the challenges of the modern era. [49:09] Using the Axios model as inspiration for future writing pieces. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Simon Andrews LinkedIn Quotes: “Some people are critical of redevelopment as a process, but for downtown San Diego at the time, it seemed to be really beneficial to clear the way for redevelopment to happen.” — Simon [9:05] “A lot of people would like to see a balance between wealth and their well-being; that level of physical well-being with dignity for individuals as well as the communities.” — Simon [13:54] “Between marketing tricks and leadership, things get adopted. It makes life fun.” — Simon [33:30] “If this were a pitch for joining C-3 or especially the board, I would say don’t hesitate. There’s so much to be learned, and it’s so valuable. Every single person that I interacted with on those boards, it’s a really great gift.” — Simon [37:48] “The visual element works well with the planning element together. They work together.” — Simon [40:38] “It's a good thing for the city to have community planning groups, but they should have better backup and better resources available. They could make the community of San Diego that much stronger.” — Simon [44:16] “I certainly hope that C-3 continues and endures because there is no other organization quite like it.” — Simon [52:06]

This episode features Paula Stigler Granados, Associate Professor in the School of Public Health at San Diego State University. Paula first discusses environmental health impacts along the San Diego-Tijuana border region and insights from her recent white paper on the public health crisis caused by Tijuana River contamination. She then explores the challenges of managing growth while addressing aging infrastructure and transborder environmental issues, highlighting the need to better communicate risk and learn from past environmental trauma. Timestamps: [2:32] Paula’s thoughts on the quote from Temporary Paradise, “This is a single natural region, and a connected social landscape as well, despite the barrier.” [4:22] Paula’s hopes for the white paper she co-wrote about the Tijuana River being a public health crisis. [6:12] The pathogens and toxic chemicals our border communities are exposed to from the raw sewage and runoff in the Tijuana River. [9:11] How those chemicals and toxicity impact our community around the San Diego / Baja border. [13:25] The importance of communicating better the risk and impact of this public health crisis. [14:02] Paula’s interest in community-based participatory research. [18:09] The wealth of information and education now for future generations. [18:28] The role climate change has on vector-borne diseases such as Chagas disease. [22:09] The opportunity for the World Design Capital to highlight the intersection of design and environmental stewardship in the San Diego / Tijuana region. [25:38] Paula highlights the importance of honoring the community members in Imperial Beach and repairing and reducing environmental trauma in the future. [27:21] The environmental issues in Imperial Beach and surrounding the Border call for all voices to speak up, not just local or national ones. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Paula Stigler Granados SDSU Paula Stigler Granados LinkedIn Quotes: “I’ve always felt this fluidness between Tijuana and San Diego. It’s a region a lot of us are really connected to and a beautiful environment that we share here.” — Paula [3:08] “I think communicating risk is incredibly important.” — Paula [12:50] “I feel like this is an opportunity to talk about how we can protect our environment, our health, human and public health, as well as design infrastructure that makes it friendlier and a more walkable and healthy environment.” — Paula [23:24] “I think it's important to really acknowledge how important it is to resolve this issue and to hear the voices of the people living with this on a daily basis.” — Paula [26:24] “Infrastructure will always fail. So what are things that we can put into place that would at least help minimize the amount of failure that will happen?” — Paula [26:43] “I believe that the community’s voices are just as important as the local leaders' voices, and they're just as important as anybody else's voice. It’s going to take all of us.” — Paula [27:41]

This episode features Nico Calavita, Professor Emeritus of City Planning at San Diego State University. He shares his insightful perspective on the past, present, and future of urban planning and creating affordable and inclusive housing. Nico first shares his background growing up in Italy and his journey to San Diego. He goes into detail on the history of growth management and the city’s Housing Trust Fund and inclusionary housing policy. Nico and Kate reflect on San Diego’s successes in passing the measures, along with the challenges to balance new housing growth with neighborhood quality of life. Timestamps: [2:00] Nico’s background in Italy and what brought him to San Diego. [5:15] Nico’s journey to urban planning and becoming an advocate for affordable housing. [6:23] His thesis on city and regional planning. [8:19] Growth management in the 1970s. [10:34] The five tiers within the Tier Project. [15:30] How C-3 was part of the coalition that fought to maintain the integrity of the future urbanized areas. [16:27] The citizens revolt from 1985 to 1988. [24:26] A few of the basic contradictions of urban planning in San Diego. [33:57] The Housing Trust Fund. [1:00:40] Why state funding for affordable housing has decreased considerably over the last 10 years. [1:19:32] How Nico’s relationship with C-3 began and evolved over the years. [1:22:25] The challenge in finding a balance between pushing for growth and pushing for housing, while maintaining the quality of life in our neighborhoods. [1:24:40] How C-3 can provide assistance to the next generation. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Nico Calavita LinkedIn Nico Calavita SDSU Quotes: “I see myself as an advocate for especially the people who have few if any choices.” — Nico [7:34]

Jen welcomes Imperial Beach Mayor, Paloma Aguirre. Mayor Aguirre earned a Master of Advanced Studies in Marine Biodiversity and Conservation from Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UCSD and spent 10 years working for Wildcoast. She talks about her advocacy in the fight against sewage pollution and towards building a better present and future for Imperial Beach residents. Mayor Aguirre talks about the current environmental issues facing the city and the efforts to upgrade wastewater treatment plants. She also highlights the city’s priorities around housing, homelessness, and supporting local businesses. Timestamps: [2:08] Mayor Aguirre joins the show and shares her career journey to becoming the Mayor of Imperial Beach. [2:19] Mayor Aguirre is the first Latina Mayor of Imperial Beach and the first Latina on the council. [3:04] The sewage crisis in Imperial Beach. [4:06] Why it’s important for the replacement of the failing Punta Bandera treatment plant for not only Northern Baja but also for Imperial Beach, Chula Vista, Coronado, and surrounding areas. [7:47] Finding the plant is in a severe state of disrepair and needing to invest even more than the original $300 million into the infrastructure. [8:53] The collaborative and collective effort to upgrade the treatment plants. [11:46] Mayor Aguirre’s background in Mexico helps her understand the cultural nuances that exist when working with our counterparts in Mexico. [13:48] What will happen when treatment plants are upgraded and Imperial Beach enjoys tourism opportunities, but also the pressure of gentrification? [16:16] Working to help the unsheltered population. [17:00] The double-edged sword of speaking about Imperial Beach’s sewage crisis. [17:55] The need to uplift local businesses. [20:58] Mayor Aguirre looks forward to showing the beauty and diversity of Imperial Beach during the World Design Capital. [22:58] If you haven’t been to Imperial Beach in a while, check out the new breweries and beautiful bike paths! About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Paloma Aguirre Quotes: “We’re going to do everything in our power to make sure that not just the community of Imperial Beach, but the entire South San Diego community has what everybody else has in this state and nation and takes for granted. That is clean air, clean water, and a clean environment.” — Mayor Aguirre [10:46] “Having been raised during my formative years in Mexico, I understand the cultural nuances when working with our counterparts in Mexico.” — Mayor Aguirre [11:04] “I think it’s incredibly important to make sure that we attract new businesses, new developers, new investments, but also that we keep people housed here in Imperial Beach.” — Mayor Aguirre [14:23] “We need to make sure that we uplift our local mom-and-pop shops and small businesses, which are the backbone of our economy.” — Mayor Aguirre [17:55] “We are such a unique city. We are culturally diverse and sorry to the rest of the cities, but one of the most beautiful regions rich in natural resources.” — Mayor Aguirre [20:58] “IB is awesome.” — Mayor Aguirre [22:37]

This episode focuses on the importance of the cross-border relationship with guest Hector Vanegas, SANDAG’s Borders Program Manager. Hector first outlines SANDAG’s role in coordinating cross-border transportation projects and traces his career path working in binational affairs from the Mexican Consulate to his current position at SANDAG. Hector emphasizes the economic interdependence between San Diego and Baja, and how we can increase civic participation in regional planning through initiatives like the Border Connectivity Project and the World Design Capital designation. At the end of the episode, Hector discusses how we can help reshape perceptions of the US-Mexico cross-border regions and why we need to have a sense of pride and reverence for our shared history. Timestamps: [2:49] Hector talks about his academic formation and career path before SANDAG, including work as an attorney in Mexico, working at the Mexican Consulate in San Diego, and studying human rights at the International Institute of Human Rights in Strasbourg, France. [4:17] What led Hector to the border region? [6:06] How does SANDAG geographically define the San Diego/Tijuana region, and why? [6:44] SANDAG’s work addresses many issues beyond the San Diego/Tijuana border. [9:35] Hector discusses the IRP, Interregional Partnership. [10:53] The complexity of working with the borders and the need for cooperation across multiple agencies. [11:02] How SANDAG works to foster collaboration. [13:14] How important our relationship with Northern Baja is to maintaining California’s large economy. [15:18] Mexico is now going to be the largest trading partner of the United States, surpassing China, and representing almost 16% of our international trade. [15:38] The importance of remembering the shared history between Mexico and San Diego. [17:18] A few takeaways from the Impacts of Border Delays at California, Baja California Land Ports of Entry study. [22:28] As SANDAG looks for new leadership, Hector shares his thoughts on how the agency may increase its impact on the U.S./Mexico border region. [27:24] SANDAG created the borders committee at a policy level as one of the four Policy Advisory Committees, of which there are now six. [28:18] The opportunities to increase civic engagement and visionary dialogue in the World Design Capital and the Advancing Border Connectivity Project. [35:17] San Diego was recognized as an inspirational model of regional collaboration by the UN. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org SANDAG Hector Vanegas LinkedIn

This episode features Carlos de la Mora, immediate-past CEO of World Design Capital 2024, San Diego-Tijuana. Carlos brings a rich and varied professional background to the table, including his previous experience as the Executive Director for the Urban Land Institute in Mexico and Director of Land Development at CBRE. Throughout the conversation, Carlos talks about the intention of purpose and legacy behind the World Design programming, along with a few of the activations and installations he is looking forward to. He shares more about welcoming all types of design into the fold, a little glimpse into the “secret sauce” of his leadership, and how this opportunity can help us improve cross-border relations. Timestamps: [1:47] Carlos shares his nonlinear career path, including architecture school, art exhibits, video production, and working in the Baja wine industry. [4:30] What unique responsibility does the World Design Capital selection bring? [4:48] San Diego-Tijuana is the first cross-border region to be designated as a World Design Capital. [5:12] Using this time also to celebrate the 50th Anniversary of Temporary Paradise. [6:24] A few of the partners that worked to bring the concept to life, including the UCSD Design Lab. [9:36] What is the “secret sauce” that Carlos feels he adds to the mix? [10:38] How not only city design, but design in many other aspects, will be featured in 2024 programming. All expressions of design are welcome. [11:37] A few of the installations and activations that Carlos is looking forward to at the border during WDC, including one by artist Chico MacMurtrie called “Border Crossers.” [15:36] WDC helps provide visibility and opportunities for connection, and it’s important to use it to advance important community issues. [17:40] What kind of lasting impact does Carlos hope the World Design Capital will have on our region and cross-border relations? [18:21] Learning and gathering inspiration from other World Design cities. [22:28] Ways to get involved in the World Design Capital. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org World Design Capital Carlos de la Mora LinkedIn Design Policy Conference

This episode features an informative and inspiring conversation with Larry Herzog, a Design Scholar-in-Residence at the UC San Diego Design Lab, and a lecturer in the Department of Urban Studies and Planning at UCSD. Larry is also a writer and Professor Emeritus of City Planning in the School of Public Affairs at San Diego State University. Larry is the author or editor of 11 books on urban planning, design, and cross-border development. In the episode, Larry talks about San Diego and Tijuana as a shared ecosystem, the obstacles that still prove to be challenging in urban planning, and ideas to make border crossing a safer and more enjoyable place for all who visit and live in our area. Timestamps: [3:42] Larry has been involved in various community organizations and initiatives, writing Op-Ed essays and hosting a podcast called Whose City? [4:10] Larry’s Whose City? podcast is intended for San Diego residents to feel invested in their community and to provide a platform for debating and discussing important issues affecting the city’s future. [6:50] Larry defines the term “transfrontier metropolis” or TFM. [12:05] The San Diego and Tijuana communities are a shared ecosystem and functional system, but there are certain obstacles to urban planning, including different political systems, laws, and power dynamics. [17:18] A few of the highlights from Larry’s book, From Aztec to High Tech. [19:45] The connection between food and public space in Tijuana, and how they model their community in a similar way to San Diego. [25:33] Keeping the balance between the expression of local culture and building for tourism. [28:16] The failure of modern suburbs in Mexico throughout the 1990’s and 2000’s and what we learned. [30:21] Ideas for improving the border crossing experience. [34:10] Why Larry believes border crossing should be like air travel in the United States. [35:27] Larry discusses the World Design Capital in 2024 and the great opportunity we have to showcase San Diego and Tijuana’s laboratory for global urbanization. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Larry Herzog Larry Herzog’s Books World Design Capital Quotes: “I think it’s really important that academia gets involved in the making of public policy.” — Larry [2:35] “My argument is that we have to break the mold of thinking of the border crossing area, the frontier zone, if you want to call it that, as an institutionalized, militarized space. I think you have to have more of a balance as you’re crossing the border.” — Larry [32:50] “I think one of the goals of the World Design Capital is to not just talk about design and not just to have parties and have fun, but to do something that actually lasts.” — Larry [35:05] “The project and the results are only as good as the participants.” — Larry [36:52] “This region is such an important region that the world should know about us, and here they are. They are coming in and recognizing us, and we have this great opportunity to showcase what we can do here and that San Diego / Tijuana is a laboratory for global urbanization.” — Larry [38:24]

This episode features Serge Dedina, the executive director and co-founder of WILDCOAST, an international conservation team. Not only did Serge serve as the mayor of Imperial Beach from 2014 to 2022, but he also chaired the SANDAG borders committee for six years, demonstrating his commitment to cross-border collaboration. With a focus on transboundary planning and conservation, Serge has been a key player in addressing the cross-border sewage pollution crisis in the San Diego-Tijuana region. In the conversation, Serge shares insights into the crucial role of cross-border collaboration in addressing sea-level change and the importance of getting involved and making a difference at the local level. Timestamps: [2:01] WILDCOAST is an international conservation team that conserves coastal and marine ecosystems and addresses natural climate change through natural solutions. [2:10] Serge’s journey of co-founding WILDCOAST and his history of serving as the Mayor of Imperial Beach from 2014 to 2022. [2:47] What does Serge hope to achieve in the role as Chair for C-3’s Knowledge Action Network, and what hopes does he have for future civic awareness of our border region? [6:20] The border region can serve as a laboratory to get things done because there are no rules and we can take action and make up the rules to serve our community best as we go. [6:20] Serge discusses shifting the conversation away from thought partners to action partners and the punk rock DIY philosophy that helped him transform the city of Imperial Beach. [9:19] Serge talks about serving on the board of SANDAG and how cross-border collaboration has evolved on a government level. [11:22] By working with the media to communicate issues, problems, challenges, and needs, Serge has caught the attention of CNN and many other national and international media organizations. [13:43] How can we do better in solving the Tijuana sewage crisis and improving our water quality? [14:15] What would solving this issue mean for our South Bay communities and our neighbors in Tijuana? [19:31] The impact of our sea levels rising and holding the fossil fuel companies accountable. [29:05] The importance of taking positive actions at the micro level. [29:39] Instead of just tweeting and talking about things on social media, get off your device and get involved. Get active. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org WILDCOAST Serge Dedina

In this episode, we welcome Dr. Megan Jennings, a Conservation Ecologist and Co-Director of San Diego State University’s Institute for Ecological Monitoring and Management. As a research scientist at SDSU, Megan is based in the biology department and a co-champion for a new initiative at San Diego State, the Community Climate Action Network. In the conversation, Megan talks about the main issues facing San Diego’s backcountry, and the importance of collaboration between academic science, indigenous communities, and a wide array of disciplines in addressing climate change, highlighting the need for mutual respect and knowledge sharing. Timestamps: [2:23] When and why did SDSU create the Institute for Ecological Monitoring and Management? [4:07] What are the problems that are increasing with climate change in San Diego’s backcountry? [6:54] Working with the Climate Science Alliance to create a climate-informed conservation strategy to protect and preserve Southern California’s forests. [10:10] What we can learn from fire-scarred dendrochronology, the recreation of fire history. [13:52] Megan talks about learning the hard lesson of stopping new builds in high-fire-risk areas. [15:20] Getting to the ultimate goal of restoring the good fire is the goal of many indigenous partners. [17:30] The involvement of tribal nations in changing the collective attitude towards our interaction with the land and its flora and fauna. [23:40] Once the fire has passed, can we restore our way out of habitat destruction? [29:47] Chaparral and carbon dynamics. [32:13] Carbon storage and sequestration in San Diego’s natural landscapes. [39:56] Where can someone go for more resources and to get involved? About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Institute for Ecological Monitoring and Management Climate Science Alliance Megan Jennings Quotes: “The biggest problem that our country faces is not climate change per se, but a land use change.” — Megan [4:03] “I think it all connects back to the synergistic relationship between the impacts that people and our development have in and of itself and then having climate change layered on top above all of that” — Megan [4:49] “Drought and wildfire are the two concerns I have about what we’re seeing in terms of the most pressing changes.” — Megan [5:37] “We have a strong partnership in merging science and service with the community.” — Megan [6:09] “Science without direction doesn’t really have a place to go.” — Megan [7:42] “There’s a lot to be learned from the original stories of these landscapes that we haven’t been listening to.” — Megan [18:17] “The great thing about collaborating with people from different perspectives is you can do more, you can see more things, and you can take different approaches to things.” — Megan [22:44] “I understand what it’s like to need science and want to have somebody help provide it.” — Megan [35:59] “The more we have these connections, the better off we all are in trying to face the challenges that are in front of us.” — Megan [39:03]

In this episode, we welcome Amber Pairis, the founder and lead advisor of Climate Science Alliance. Amber’s work is dedicated to increasing awareness of climate change impacts, advocating for solutions, and fostering collective action to protect both natural and human communities in the face of a changing climate. During the conversation, Amber sheds light on the Alliance’s commitment to honoring indigenous stewardship and building an inclusive community of partners, ensuring everyone has a seat at the table. Amber also explores the vital role of agriculture in climate solutions and shares the milestones worth celebrating in the realm of climate advocacy. She talks about the Alliance’s inspiring initiatives, including Climate Kids and the Stewardship Pathways Training Program, that are paving the way for a brighter and more sustainable future. Timestamps: [1:46] Amber introduces herself and more about her role at the Climate Science Alliance. [5:24] How the Alliance formed, the funding and building of the team. [7:37] At the Alliance, the topics pivot and change based on what their partners need. [8:50] What transformational adaptation means for the Alliance and how it is the center of the community. [11:02] How the Alliance creates a space that truly listens to people and upholds value for those of many different backgrounds and perspectives. [15:53] The birth of Climate Kids and the focus to take hands-on science and bring it to create a focus on storytelling and climate literacy. [19:08] What do we have to celebrate, and what was some good news coming out of the San Diego Climate Summit? [27:08] How the Climate Summit has engaged with San Diego’s indigenous population and history, and more about the tribal work groups. [30:34] How can agriculture play a role in climate solutions? [32:21] The cross-border collaboration between the Alliance and Baja California. [35:42] More about the Stewardship Pathways Training program. [40:01] Where can people give and learn more? About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Climate Science Alliance Climate Kids Amber Pairis

In this engaging oral history episode, we have a visit from Frank Wolden, a prominent figure in the realm of urban design and architecture. Frank shares his journey from his upbringing in San Diego to his deep involvement in shaping the vision of downtown redevelopment. He discusses the fascinating gap between the planning and execution of urban spaces and the art of selling the concept of responsible design with thoughtful thinking. Frank takes us through his extensive involvement in creating the vision for downtown and its redevelopment through his work as a city planner and with the Centre City Development Corporation. He provides valuable insights into academic and higher-level professional viewpoints of urban planning, highlighting the similarities between how it shouldn’t be done and the way it is done today. Frank explores the significance of articulating one’s vision and embracing change, as well as the accessibility of design and the importance of passing down our value system to the next generation. Timestamps: [1:50] Frank gives a brief background on his professional education and upbringing in San Diego. [3:24] How Frank found his way into urban design and architecture. [6:26] Centre City Development Corporation and how they set up the planning and visionary process for redevelopment in the late ’70s with the centerpiece being Horton Plaza. [7:25] How Frank’s interest in art and sculpture evolved into city building. [11:00] The concept of growth management and how it was evolving. [14:50] The Centre City program was the heart of growth management. [15:35] Background on Centre City Development Coordination. [18:21] Building out a space in the Spreckels building and how they got the funding. [19:33] Hallmarks of downtown redevelopment and what it did for the downtown community. [20:55] Horton Plaza was the central project that was supposed to be the heart of how redevelopment would occur and would actually catalyze all the other redevelopment. [25:44] The biggest two things that influenced the Horton. [27:47] Gaslamp and how it came to be revitalized. [31:07] Creating the gateway Gaslamp to serve the convention center and ballpark. [36:00] The urban experience of downtown during the ’90, and how it compares to today. [43:45] Why was it timely and necessary to revisit Temporary Paradise in a contemporary framework? [47:04] Why it’s important to have a qualitative voice in the planning perspective rather than focusing on policy and regulation. [49:15] Urban Treasure. [58:55] The Sports Arena submittal and the vision that it started with. [1:00:53] Frank’s association with C-3. [1:05:07] The need for proactive action and how we can get better at the visioning process. [1:11:03] What issues should the next generation be focused on? [1:22:06] The power of community process. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Frank Wolden LinkedIn Centre City Development Coordination

It’s all about Volcan Mountain this week, with insight from guest Eric Jones, the President and Executive Director of the Volcan Mountain Foundation. Eric discusses the Foundation’s innovative forest management strategies and its dedication to environmental education. He talks with Jennifer about how the organization preserves the mountain range through diverse ownership categories, its long-term planning efforts, and its unwavering vigilance in safeguarding this natural wonder. Eric shares how climate change has changed the conversation, and resources for those looking to actively participate in the stewardship of the mountain range and get their hands dirty in the pursuit of conservation. Timestamps: [2:48] How and why did the Volcan Mountain Foundation form, and what are the mountain ranges that it protects? [5:57] How the Foundation develops the younger generation of nature lovers and stewards of the land. [7:33] What does Eric mean by providing scientific rigor to stewardship, and what are the Foundation’s plans for the future? [9:06] How the Foundation is working to build implementation capability and relationships with indigenous communities to inform land management practices. [10:26] How James Hubbell has contributed to Volcan Mountain. [11:33] The Rubenson Residency for Art and Science is an annual competitive program where scientists and artists apply for the opportunity to spend several weeks up in the mountains and be inspired by what they see. [14:02] A few of the various ownership categories and dedication to keep all communities involved. [18:42] The Volcan Mountains are one of the last places in San Diego that support animals like the mountain lion and smaller rare animals like the western spotted skunk. How is the future looking for the species that call San Diego their home? [21:59] How has the landscape level of conservation shifted due to climate change? [24:32] How is the conservation community in the backcountry responding to the Foundation’s approach, and how do solar and wind farm developments factor into the mix? [26:03] A few of the many ways one can get involved with the Foundation: stewardship, volunteer opportunities, education programs, or financial contribution. [27:12] The Foundation has a healthy K-12 Education program, adult education program, Wild Crafting, and Forest Bathing. About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org Volcan Mountain Foundation Volcan Mountain Preserve Rubenson Endowment for Art and Science

This week showcases a conversation with David Van Cleave, who has dedicated almost 32 years to the state park system, serving as park ranger, ecologist, and superintendent, and also as senior project director at The Nature Conservancy. During David’s tenure, he managed programs in Southern California, Northern Baja, and San Diego. In the episode, David talks about what makes the backcountry so special, and conservancy through alternative energy sources and land acquisition. He talks about how the ethos of conservation in the backcountry has evolved, but also where we need to focus our efforts in order to have a successful future. Timestamps: [3:08] David talks about working at the Anza Borrego Desert State Park and the Nature Conservancy. [4:00] How David got involved with Volcan Mountain. [6:44] The Anza Borrego Foundation is recognized as a premier partner organization for state parks today. [7:30] David speaks about a few of the many things that make San Diego’s backcountry unique. [9:24] The role of the state of California and federal agencies in conservation. [13:01] Why more people should take advantage of San Isabel State Park. [14:47] David’s book, A Greatness of Spirit — Tales of Extraordinary Rangers at the Heart of California’s State Park System, honors 14 State Park Rangers in California. [16:27] How has the ethos of conservation in the backcountry changed? [22:05] What needs to change in both the practice and policy of conservation in San Diego’s backcountry? About C-3 Even before the California Coastal Commission or Environmental Protection Agency existed, Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 (C-3) was the environmental conscience of San Diego. Since that time, in part due to C-3’s leadership in education, advocacy, and empowerment, a plethora of organizations have developed throughout San Diego County. These organizations specifically focus on promoting progressive values in architecture, urban design, land-use governance, natural resource management, sustainable economic development, climate change resilience, and social justice. As the field of allies has grown, C-3’s role has evolved to provide a platform that promotes creating civic community. Opportunities for Advocacy and Engagement: C3sandiego.org The Nature Conservancy — San Diego Anza Borrego Desert State Park A Greatness of Spirit