
Deep Reef: Ocean Acidification with Silent Struggle
Rolland Huff
This audiobook is narrated by a digital voice.
Dive into an alarming investigation shedding light on the eerie consequences of soaring carbon dioxide levels in our planets precious oceans. Ocean Acidification captivatingly explores the devastating metamorphosis of these aquatic realms, as they morph into acidic environments of peril. With marine life as the unfortunate guinea pigs of this ill-fated experiment, witness the grim repercussions of this dramatic shift and succumb to the unsettling uncertainty that permeates this ethereal underwater world. Brace yourself for a thrilling journey into the eerie depths, as the secrets of ocean acidification unravel before your very eyes.
Duration - 6h 12m.
Author - Rolland Huff.
Narrator - Digital Voice Morgan G.
Published Date - Sunday, 19 January 2025.
Copyright - © 2024 Joel Dupzyk ©.
Location:
United States
Description:
This audiobook is narrated by a digital voice. Dive into an alarming investigation shedding light on the eerie consequences of soaring carbon dioxide levels in our planets precious oceans. Ocean Acidification captivatingly explores the devastating metamorphosis of these aquatic realms, as they morph into acidic environments of peril. With marine life as the unfortunate guinea pigs of this ill-fated experiment, witness the grim repercussions of this dramatic shift and succumb to the unsettling uncertainty that permeates this ethereal underwater world. Brace yourself for a thrilling journey into the eerie depths, as the secrets of ocean acidification unravel before your very eyes. Duration - 6h 12m. Author - Rolland Huff. Narrator - Digital Voice Morgan G. Published Date - Sunday, 19 January 2025. Copyright - © 2024 Joel Dupzyk ©.
Language:
English
- How is ocean acidification measured and monitored? 11
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- What are the main causes and drivers of ocean acidification? 13
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- How does ocean acidification affect marine life and ecosystems? 16
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Chapter 1: The chemistry and physics of ocean acidification- The concepts and mechanisms of ocean acidification: carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, bicarbonate, carbonate, etc. 18
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- The types and characteristics of ocean acidification: pH, alkalinity, saturation state, etc. 21
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- The factors and drivers of ocean acidification: atmospheric carbon dioxide, ocean circulation, biological activity, etc. 24
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- The feedbacks and interactions of ocean acidification with other climate factors: temperature, salinity, oxygen, etc. 26
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Chapter 2: The trends and patterns of ocean acidification- The methods and data of assessing and predicting ocean acidification: observations, reconstructions, projections, etc. 28
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- The global and regional distribution and variation of ocean acidification: spatial and temporal patterns, hotspots and outliers, etc. 31
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- The scenarios and uncertainties of ocean acidification: emission scenarios, model uncertainties, extreme events, etc. 33
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- The attribution and detection of ocean acidification: natural and anthropogenic causes, signal and noise, etc. 35
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Chapter 3: The impacts and risks of ocean acidification on calcifying organisms- The concepts and indicators of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on calcifying organisms: calcification, dissolution, growth, survival, etc. 38
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- The methods and tools of evaluating and managing impacts and risks of ocean acidification on calcifying organisms: laboratory experiments, field studies, meta-analyses, etc. 41
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- The examples and case studies of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on calcifying organisms: corals, mollusks, crustaceans, echinoderms, etc. 44
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- The factors and influences of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on calcifying organisms: species, life stage, adaptation, acclimation, etc. 47
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Chapter 4: The impacts and risks of ocean acidification on non-calcifying organisms- The concepts and indicators of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on non-calcifying organisms: metabolism, respiration, photosynthesis, reproduction, etc. 50
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- The methods and tools of evaluating and managing impacts and risks of ocean acidification on non-calcifying organisms: laboratory experiments, field studies, meta-analyses, etc. 53
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- The examples and case studies of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on non-calcifying organisms: algae, bacteria, fish, mammals, etc. 56
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- The factors and influences of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on non-calcifying organisms: species, life stage, adaptation, acclimation, etc. 58
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Chapter 5: The impacts and risks of ocean acidification on marine ecosystems- The concepts and indicators of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on marine ecosystems: structure, function, service, value, etc. 61
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- The methods and tools of evaluating and managing impacts and risks of ocean acidification on marine ecosystems: ecosystem assessment, ecosystem service assessment, ecosystem-based adaptation, etc. 64
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- The examples and case studies of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on marine ecosystems: coral reefs, seagrass beds, kelp forests, etc. 67
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- The factors and influences of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on marine ecosystems: biodiversity, productivity, resilience, etc. 69
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Chapter 6: The impacts and risks of ocean acidification on human systems- The concepts and indicators of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on human systems: health, well-being, livelihood, culture, etc. 72
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- The methods and tools of evaluating and managing impacts and risks of ocean acidification on human systems: social assessment, vulnerability assessment, adaptation assessment, etc. 75
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- The examples and case studies of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on human systems: fisheries, aquaculture, tourism, coastal communities, etc. 78
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- The factors and influences of impacts and risks of ocean acidification on human systems: population, poverty, governance, etc. 81
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Chapter 7: The adaptation and transformation strategies and policies for ocean acidification- The concepts and principles of adaptation and transformation for ocean acidification: coping, adjusting, transforming, etc. 84
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- The methods and tools of planning and implementing adaptation and transformation for ocean acidification: adaptation planning, adaptation pathways, transformation planning, transformation actions, etc. 87
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- The examples and best practices of adaptation and transformation for ocean acidification: conservation, restoration, breeding, diversification, etc. 90
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- The challenges and opportunities of adaptation and transformation for ocean acidification: trade-offs, synergies, co-benefits, etc. 93
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Chapter 8: The mitigation and geoengineering strategies and policies for ocean acidification- The concepts and principles of mitigation and geoengineering for ocean acidification: reducing, removing, reflecting, etc. 96
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- The methods and tools of planning and implementing mitigation and geoengineering for ocean acidification: mitigation planning, mitigation actions, geoengineering planning, geoengineering actions, etc. 99
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- The examples and best practices of mitigation and geoengineering for ocean acidification: emission reduction, carbon capture and storage, ocean alkalinity enhancement, etc. 102
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- The challenges and opportunities of mitigation and geoengineering for ocean acidification: uncertainties, side effects, governance, etc. 105
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Chapter 9: The communication and education strategies and policies for ocean acidification- The concepts and principles of communication and education for ocean acidification: awareness, understanding, engagement, empowerment, etc. 108
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- The methods and tools of designing and delivering communication and education for ocean acidification: communication strategies, communication channels, education strategies, education methods, etc. 110
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- The examples and best practices of communication and education for ocean acidification: campaigns, media, outreach, curriculum, etc. 113
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- The challenges and opportunities of communication and education for ocean acidification: information, perception, behavior, action, etc. 116
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Chapter 10: The ethics and justice issues and dilemmas for ocean acidification- The concepts and frameworks of ethics and justice for ocean acidification: values, principles, rights, duties, etc. 119
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- The methods and tools of analyzing and addressing ethics and justice for ocean acidification: ethical analysis, ethical evaluation, justice analysis, justice evaluation, etc. 122
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- The examples and case studies of ethics and justice for ocean acidification: responsibility, liability, compensation, participation, etc. 124
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- The challenges and opportunities of ethics and justice for ocean acidification: conflicts, cooperation, solidarity, equity, etc. 126
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Chapter 11: The solutions and actions for ocean acidification- The concepts and models of solutions and actions for ocean acidification: goals, targets, indicators, outcomes, etc. 129
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- The methods and tools of identifying and evaluating solutions and actions for ocean acidification: solution identification, solution evaluation, action identification, action evaluation, etc. 132
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- The examples and best practices of solutions and actions for ocean acidification: initiatives, projects, programs, policies, etc. 135
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- The challenges and opportunities of solutions and actions for ocean acidification: effectiveness, efficiency, sustainability, scalability, etc. 138
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Chapter 12: The global and regional cooperation and governance for ocean acidification- The concepts and mechanisms of cooperation and governance for ocean acidification: actors, institutions, instruments, processes, etc. 141
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- The methods and tools of facilitating and enhancing cooperation and governance for ocean acidification: cooperation facilitation, cooperation enhancement, governance facilitation, governance enhancement, etc. 145
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- The examples and case studies of cooperation and governance for ocean acidification: conventions, agreements, frameworks, networks, etc. 148
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- The factors and influences of cooperation and governance for ocean acidification: interests, values, power, legitimacy, etc. 151
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Chapter 13: The science and innovation for ocean acidification- The concepts and drivers of science and innovation for ocean acidification: knowledge, technology, creativity, etc. 154
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- The methods and tools of conducting and supporting science and innovation for ocean acidification: research, development, demonstration, deployment, etc. 157
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- The examples and case studies of science and innovation for ocean acidification: discoveries, inventions, innovations, breakthroughs, etc. 160
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- The factors and influences of science and innovation for ocean acidification: funding, collaboration, diffusion, adoption, etc. 163
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Chapter 14: The monitoring and evaluation for ocean acidification- The concepts and indicators of monitoring and evaluation for ocean acidification: inputs, outputs, outcomes, impacts, etc. 166
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- The methods and tools of performing and improving monitoring and evaluation for ocean acidification: monitoring methods, monitoring tools, evaluation methods, evaluation tools, etc. 169
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- The examples and case studies of monitoring and evaluation for ocean acidification: reports, reviews, audits, feedback, etc. 172
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- The factors and influences of monitoring and evaluation for ocean acidification: data, quality, learning, improvement, etc. 175
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Chapter 15: The scenarios and visions for ocean acidification- The concepts and types of scenarios and visions for ocean acidification: scenarios, narratives, images, visions, etc. 178
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- The methods and tools of creating and using scenarios and visions for ocean acidification: scenario methods, scenario tools, vision methods, vision tools, etc. 181
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- The examples and case studies of scenarios and visions for ocean acidification: desirable, plausible, probable, preferable, etc. 184
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- The factors and influences of scenarios and visions for ocean acidification: uncertainty, complexity, diversity, creativity, etc. 186
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Chapter 16: The history and future of ocean acidification- The concepts and methods of history and future of ocean acidification: historical reconstruction, paleoceanography, future projection, foresight, etc. 189
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- The data and sources of history and future of ocean acidification: historical records, proxies, models, scenarios, etc. 191
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- The examples and case studies of history and future of ocean acidification: past changes, present changes, future changes, etc. 194
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- The factors and influences of history and future of ocean acidification: natural variability, human influence, feedbacks, interactions, etc. 197
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Chapter 17: The ocean acidification in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans- The types and characteristics of ocean acidification in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans: regional differences, local variations, etc. 199
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- The patterns and drivers of ocean acidification in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans: ocean currents, upwelling, coastal processes, etc. 202
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- The impacts and risks of ocean acidification in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans: coral reefs, shellfish, fish, marine mammals, etc. 204
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- The adaptation and mitigation strategies and policies for ocean acidification in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans: marine protected areas, aquaculture, fisheries management, carbon sequestration, etc. 207
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Chapter 18: The ocean acidification in the Indian and Southern oceans- The types and characteristics of ocean acidification in the Indian and Southern oceans: regional differences, local variations, etc. 210
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- The patterns and drivers of ocean acidification in the Indian and Southern oceans: monsoon, El Niño, Southern Ocean carbon sink, etc. 213
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- The impacts and risks of ocean acidification in the Indian and Southern oceans: seagrass beds, mangroves, calcareous phytoplankton, krill, etc. 215
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- The adaptation and mitigation strategies and policies for ocean acidification in the Indian and Southern oceans: conservation, restoration, biotechnology, geoengineering, etc. 217
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Chapter 19: The ocean acidification in the Arctic and Antarctic oceans- The types and characteristics of ocean acidification in the Arctic and Antarctic oceans: regional differences, local variations, etc. 220
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- The patterns and drivers of ocean acidification in the Arctic and Antarctic oceans: sea ice, freshwater input, ocean acidification front, etc. 223
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- The impacts and risks of ocean acidification in the Arctic and Antarctic oceans: polar ecosystems, polar communities, polar geopolitics, etc. 225
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- The adaptation and mitigation strategies and policies for ocean acidification in the Arctic and Antarctic oceans: monitoring, research, cooperation, awareness, etc. 228
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Chapter 20: The ocean acidification in the Mediterranean and Baltic seas- The types and characteristics of ocean acidification in the Mediterranean and Baltic seas: regional differences, local variations, etc. 231
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- The patterns and drivers of ocean acidification in the Mediterranean and Baltic seas: atmospheric pressure, wind, salinity, nutrient input, etc. 234
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- The impacts and risks of ocean acidification in the Mediterranean and Baltic seas: cultural heritage, tourism, biodiversity, fisheries, etc. 237
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- The adaptation and mitigation strategies and policies for ocean acidification in the Mediterranean and Baltic seas: planning, regulation, cooperation, innovation, etc. 240
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Conclusion- The main findings and messages of the book Ocean Acidification: Investigate the impact of rising carbon dioxide levels on the acidity of the oceans and its effects on marine life. 242
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