Puliyabaazi Hindi Podcast

High price of land in India has made housing unaffordable for a majority of urban Indians, who have no option but to live in congested slums or unauthorized housing. While this is a burning issue for the public, it hasn’t received enough policy attention. What can be a long term solution to provide good, legal and affordable housing to more Indians? This is our second episode with independent economist Prof. Gurbachan Singh on the issue of housing crisis in India. Prof. Singh has previously taught at many esteemed institutions such as Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), and Ashoka University. He applies a macro-economics approach to dissect this issue from multiple dimensions. We discuss: * What is Unauthorised Housing * The need for an enabling policy * Land readjustment in existing cities * 100 new cities * Marketing to attract new networks * Market malfunctioning due to faulty policy * Politician and Developer Nexus * Pillars of a policy framework * Vested interest of land-holders * Redevelopment of Dharavi Our previous conversation with Prof. Gurbachan Singh: Why is land so costly in India? ज़मीन के दाम की ज़मीनी हकीकत Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Related Links: The high price of land in India: The problem and the solution by Gurbachan Singh Prof. Gurbachan Singh’s website: here Read Curated Hindi Articles here Puliyabaazi Playlist: here You can submit articles to us. Submission and Contest Guidelines are here: If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Guest: @gurbachan_econ Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

This week we have a fun chat where we discuss a range of topics and mark them as overrated, underrated or complicated! Listen in and tell us what you think! Oh! and this week we have a few contest announcements to make. If you are interested, do check out the details here. We discuss: * Schooling in mother tongue * Jugaad * Going to a good college * Manufacturing * Metro for Public Transport * UPI * Emigration * Work from Office * Demographic Dividend Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Thanks for listening to पुलियाबाज़ी Puliyabaazi! If you like our work, please share it with others. Submission and Contest Guidelines: Read Curated Hindi Articles on Puliyabaazi.in अवसर लागत और विकल्पों की ताक़त | Opportunity Costs, Optionality, and the Quiet Art of Choosing by Jeet Joshi 200 साल की गुलामी का मिथक | The myth of 200 years of British rule in India If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

दुनिया में बदलते आंतरराष्ट्रीय समीकरणों के चलते भारत और यूरोपीय संघ के बीच बेहतर संबंधों के आसार नज़र आ रहे हैं, पर भारत में यूरोपीय संघ के बारे में चर्चा कम ही होती है। इसीलिए हमने सोचा कि इस विषय पर किसी विशेषज्ञ से बात की जाए। इस एपिसोड पर हमारे साथ पुलियाबाज़ी के लिए जुड़ रही है गरिमा मोहन जो जर्मन मार्शल फंड ऑफ़ यूनाइटेड स्टेट्स में सीनियर फेलो हैं और यूरोपीय संघ पर लंबे समय से अध्ययन कर रही हैं। We discuss: * What is the European Union? * How does the EU handle matters of resource distribution? * Europe’s Geopolitical Challenges * How will Europe deal with China? * India-EU Priority Sectors * Trade and Technology Council * European Universities in India * India-EU Foreign Trade Agreement * EU’s attitude towards India’s Russia Policy * Impact of CBAM on India * The Future of India-EU Relations * Labour Mobility Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read our Monthly Roundup for some interesting contest announcements: Related episodes: यूरोपीय किसान भी कर रहे चक्का जाम। Why are European farmers protesting? भारत का विश्वशास्त्र। India’s Foreign Policy in a New World Order ft. Dhruva Jaishankar If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

इस हफ़्ते पुलियाबाज़ी पर और एक सफ़रनामा। इस बार चलिए करते हैं जापान की सैर। ३.५ करोड़ की आबादी वाला शहर टोक्यो कैसे चलता है? एटॉमिक बम से धराशयी होने वाला शहर हिरोशिमा आज कैसा दीखता है? जापान के अद्यतन पब्लिक ट्रांसपोर्ट से भारत क्या सीख सकता है? We discuss: * Public Transport in Japan * Innovation in public transport funding * Land readjustment for urban development * Pedestrian friendly cities * Meiji restoration * Hiroshima and the effects of Atomic bomb * Japanese Toilets * Cultural aspects of Japan * Japanese aesthetics Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read: Article | How to redraw a city Book | Japan Story by Christopher Harding Listen: Kimi Wo Nosete (Carrying You) | Joe Hisaishi | Chorus version with subtitles Kimi Wo Nosete (Carrying You) | OST sung by Azumi Inoue Kanashikute Yarikirenai - In This Corner of the World OST Omoide - Tsunekichi Suzuki Lyrics and translation (Tokyo Diner OST) Joe Hisaishi - One Summer's Day Related episodes: सफ़रनामा: अमरीका से थाईलैंड से केन्या तक। Travelogue from US, Thailand, Kenya सफ़रनामा: रोबोटिक्स का तीर्थस्थल। Boston Travelogue If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

This week on Puliyabaazi, a fun conversation with tech reporter Shephali Bhatt on the fast changing world of internet trends and creator economy. We discuss: * How has internet culture changed over time? * Reel ki Duniya * Fan following is the new currency * Is social media an essential part of doing business? * Is phone addiction increasing or decreasing? * India’s equivalent of WeChat * Are creators dependent on platforms? * How do different generations use the internet differently? * Internet lingo * Influencer marketing * Positive aspects of internet * content moderation on platforms Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read: Shephali’s Articles: linktr.ee/ShephaliBhatt Related episodes: कुछ नुस्खे स्वस्थ डिजिटल समुदाय बनाने के। The key to healthy online communities डिजिटल इंडिया का भविष्य कैसा है? India’s Digital Future ft. Nikhil Pahwa If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Guest: @ShephaliBhatt Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

इस हफ़्ते पुलियाबाज़ी पर चर्चा राजद्रोह जैसे गंभीर विषय पर। राजद्रोह आखिर होता क्या है? अक्सर इस शब्द को लेकर हमारी समझ कुछ उलझी सी रहती है। एंटी-नेशनल शब्द को लेकर भी ऐसा ही हाल है। पर पोलिटिकल साइंस में इन शब्दों का एक विशिष्ट अर्थ होता है जिसे समझने से इस मुद्दे पर कुछ रोशनी डाली जा सकती है। तो आइये राजद्रोह बनाम अभिव्यक्ति की स्वतंत्रता की बहस के कुछ तार खोलते हैं आज की पुलियाबाज़ी में। We discuss: * Nation vs. State vs. Government * What is a Nation? * What is sedition? * What qualifies as sedition * Sedition laws in a new form * Do we have freedom of speech? Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read: Book | Missing In Action: Why You Should Care About Public Policy by Pranay Kotasthane and Raghu S. Jaitley Article | Pratap Bhanu Mehta writes: SC order in Mahmudabad case casts a shadow on our rights Thanks for reading पुलियाबाज़ी Puliyabaazi! This post is public so feel free to share it. Related episodes: बेलगाम संस्थाएं, जनता का नुकसान। Caged Tiger ft. Subhashish Bhadra लोकनीति सरल शब्दों में। Making Public Policy Interesting Again Ft. Raghu Jaitley If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

नमस्ते, पुलियाबाज़ी में आज हम एक हटके विषय पर चर्चा करेंगे—युद्ध में हाथियों का प्रयोग। यह विषय हमें काफी इंटरेस्टिंग लगा, तो हमने सोचा कि क्यों न इस पर आदित्य रामनाथन से बात की जाए। आदित्य तक्षशिला इंस्टीटूशन के साथ एसोसिएट फैलो हैं और मिलिटरी हिस्ट्री में गहरी दिलचस्पी रखते हैं। इस पुलियाबाज़ी पर चर्चा इतिहास के उस दौर की जब भारत एक ‘आर्म्स एक्सपोर्टर’ हुआ करता था। भारत के हाथी और उनको काबू में करने वाले महाउत दुनियाभर में मशहूर थे। समय के साथ टेक्नोलॉजी में आये बदलाव से युद्ध का रूप भी बदल गया। क्या इस बदलाव में भारत कहीं पीछे छूट गया? इतिहास से हम क्या सीख ले सकते हैं? अगर आपको हिस्ट्री और मिलिटरी हिस्ट्री में दिलचस्पी है, तो आपको यह पुलियाबाज़ी ज़रूर पसंद आएगी। We discuss: * Was India an arms exporter in the ancient world? * How were elephants used in a war? * Where did war elephants come from? * What do we know about elephants in ancient India? * Were elephants an obsolete platform? * Was there a political purpose of elephants * Defence against elephants * When were elephants phased out? * Recommendations Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read: Book | Elephants and Kings An Environmental History By Thomas R. Trautmann Book | War Elephants by Konstantin Nossov Podcast | Yuddha Ep. 01 The Age of the War-Elephant by Aditya Ramanathan and Anirudh Kanisetti Related episodes: भारत में एविएशन का इतिहास। The History of Aviation in India ft. Aashique Iqbal चोला साम्राज्य का इतिहास। Chola Kings, Merchants and Temples ft. Anirudh Kanisetti If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Guest: @adityascripts Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

This week on Puliyabaazi, we take a leap of imagination into the world of the future. With ever increasing AI adoption and automation, is a jobless world imminent? What will be the nature of jobs for humans in such a world? How will human society cope with such a disruption? ये पुलियाबाज़ी हमारे लिए तो काफ़ी मज़ेदार रही, आप भी हमारे साथ इस ख़याली पुलाव पकाने में लग जाईये और अपनी कुछ टिप्पणियाँ हो तो वो हमसे ज़रूर शेयर कीजिये। We discuss: * How will work change in future? * Should self worth be connected to work? * Dealing with inequality * Will new sectors emerge? * Jobless and poor * What initial conditions can be useful? Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read: Book | A World Without Work: Technology, Automation, and How We Should Respond by Daniel Susskind Poem | On Work by Kahlil Gibran Thanks for listening to पुलियाबाज़ी Puliyabaazi! If you like our work, don’t forget to share it with others. Related episodes: Will AI Disrupt Jobs? AI और रोज़गार का एक नया दौर डिजिटल इंडिया का भविष्य कैसा है? India’s Digital Future ft. Nikhil Pahwa If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

पिछले कुछ दिनों से भारत और पाकिस्तान के बीच हो रहे टकराव को आप सभी ने देखा ही होगा। इससे जुड़ी खबरें और अफवाहों से भी हम सभी वाकिफ हैं। ऐसे माहौल में क्यों न इस विषय को थोड़ी शांति से और अकादमिक दृष्टिकोण से देखा जाए? आज हमारे साथ पुलियाबाज़ी पर जुड़ रहे हैं अतुल मिश्रा, जो शिव नादर इंस्टिट्यूट ऑफ एमिनेंस में इंटरनैशनल रिलेशन्स के प्रोफेसर हैं। उनकी किताब भारत और पाकिस्तान के रिश्तों को पार्टिशन और संप्रभुता के नज़रिये से समझने की कोशिश करती है। यह हमारे लिए तो बहुत ही दिलचस्प चर्चा रही और एक अलग ही दृष्टिकोण से हमने भारत और पाकिस्तान के रिश्तों को समझा। तो आज की चर्चा जरूर सुनिए। We discuss: * A framework to understand international relations in South Asia * Understanding the current India-Pak conflict from the framework of partition * What is Sovereignty? * How did minority politics emerge in India? * The internationalisation of Hindu-Muslim community relations * Was partition inevitable? * Alternatives to partition * The process of minoritization post independence * The Theory of Hostage Minorities * Nehru’s Discovery of India * Territorial aspect of Sovereignty Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read: Book | The Sovereign Lives of India and Pakistan: Post-Partition Statehood in South Asia by Atul Mishra Atul’s column on Hindustan Times Notes: Reference for Jinnah’s quote mentioned by Atul at 01:15:17. The speech was made at Kanpur on 30 March 1941. Source: Jinnah His Successes, Failures and Role in History by Ishtiaq Ahmed One correction: John Stuart Mill makes his argument that India is unfit for self-governance in his book Considerations on Representative Government (1961). Khyati incorrectly mentions it as the 1880s. In the 1880s, Mill’s argument was used by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan to oppose devolution of British power to Indians. Related episodes: पाकिस्तानी मिलिट्री के अनगिनत कारोबार। Pakistan’s Military Inc ft. Ayesha Siddiqa पाकिस्तान का आर्थिक सफ़र। Understanding Pakistan's Economic Challenges ft. Uzair Younus TippaNi | भारत-पाक संबंध खाई से रसातल तक If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Guest: @atulm01 Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

एक गणतंत्र में संविधान के ज़रिये सरकार की शक्ति पर रोक लगायी जाती है, पर भारत में हम देखते हैं कि अक्सर होता इससे ठीक उल्टा है। सरकार ही भारतीय नागरिकों पर इतनी रोक लगाती है कि पूछो ही मत। और हम नागरिकों को भी इसकी इतनी आदत पड़ चुकी है कि हम पूछते भी नहीं कि ये नियम हम पर क्यों लगाए जा रहे हैं। प्रणय ने तो बेकार नियमों के इस जाल को सरकार का चंगुल कहा है। खैर, अच्छी बात ये है कि अब सरकार ने भी इस चंगुल को पहचाना है और इसके लिए डिरेगुलेशन कमिशन की घोषणा भी हुई है, पर ये डिरेगुलेशन कैसा होना चाहिए? या प्रणय के शब्दों में कहे तो इस चंगुलतोड़ का क्या फ्रेमवर्क होना चाहिए? इसी पर होगी आज की चर्चा। We discuss: * Reducing Government Control * Why do we have so much regulation? * There are no limits on regulation * Govt should have to present a deregulation statement to the Legislative * Steering function should be separated from Rowing function * Open up service delivery to private players * Cost-benefit analysis before introducing new restrictions * Why do Indian firms remain small? * How to deregulate Firms? * How to deregulate our Cities? * Deregulating human capital Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read: Substack | India Policy Watch: A Deregulation Agenda by Pranay Kotasthane Book | Banishing Bureaucracy: The Five Strategies for Reinventing Government by David Osborne and Peter Plastrik Related episodes: फैक्ट्री बनाने के दुखड़े। How Poor Building Standards Hurt Indian Firms ft. Bhuvana Anand and Sargun Kaur Why is land so costly in India? ज़मीन के दाम की ज़मीनी हकीकत बिजली और मौसम परिवर्तन का नाता। Power Sector Reforms will Unlock Climate Transition ft. Akshay Jaitly If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

The story of the Indian National Movement is often told from the accounts of great leaders like Gandhi, Nehru or Patel. However, India’s freedom struggle was a great cause that had attracted many young and bright minds of India at the time—Sarojini Naidu, Asaf Ali, Syed Hossain, and friends. The shared cause built many friendships—some survived the test of time, some did not; but their personal exchanges draw a vivid picture of the freedom struggle. इतिहास अक्सर राजा या बड़े नेताओं के नज़रिये से लिखा जाता है। लेकिन आज का एपिसोड नायकों की कहानी नहीं, बल्कि सह-नायकों की कहानी पर आधारित है। ये ऐसे लोग हैं जो भारत की आजादी की लड़ाई में मुख्य नेता नहीं थें, पर वे अपने आप में महत्वपूर्ण किरदार ज़रूर थें। हमारे मेहमान एम्बेसडर टी.सी.ए. राघवन जी अपनी किताब Circles of Freedom में इन सहनायकों की बातचीत और दोस्ती के ज़रिये 1913 से 1947 के समय पर कुछ प्रकाश डालते हैं। एम्बेसडर टी.सी.ए. राघवन सिंगापुर और पाकिस्तान में भारत के हाई कमिश्नर रह चुके हैं । पुलियाबाज़ी पर आजादी की राह सीरीज़ पर हम उन्नीसवीं सदी की शुरुआत से लेकर भारत की आजादी तक के भारत को समझने की कोशिश करते हैं। आज की पुलियाबाज़ी इस सीरीज में एक और कड़ी है। We discuss: * Introducing the circle of friends * Sarojini, the Boss-woman * Asaf Ali and friends’ thoughts on Nationalism * The importance of Khilafat movement for elite muslims * Mass movements and communal tensions * Moderates to Radicals * Was separate electorate the original sin? * What did the friends think about a separate nation? * Opposing ideas of the national movement * Ideas about Pakistan * The impact of partition * Aruna and Asaf Ali’s marriage Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read: Circles Of Freedom :Friendship, Love And Loyalty in the Indian National Struggle by T.C.A. Raghavan The People Next Door: The Curious History of India-Pakistan Relations by T.C.A. Raghavan We welcome articles/blogs/experiences from our readers and listeners. If you are interested in getting your writing featured on Puliyabaazi, please send us your submissions at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. Check out this article for submission guidelines. More in Azaadi ki Raah series: 1857 की लड़ाई का आँखों देखा हाल. An Eyewitness Account of the 1857 War. आज़ादी की राह: मैसूरु 1799 से 1947 तक। Mysore State during the British Rule ft. Siddharth Raja भारतीय संविधान कैसे बना? Unpacking the Workings of Constituent Assembly ft. Achyut Chetan If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Guest: @tca_raghavan Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

25 नवंबर 1949 के दिन डॉ. बाबासाहेब आंबेडकर ने संविधान सभा में अपना आखिरी भाषण दिया था। ये भाषण ‘Grammar of Anarchy’ या ‘अराजकता का व्याकरण’ के नाम से जाना जाता है। संविधान का निर्माण हो चूका था, लेकिन राष्ट्र निर्माण का काम अभी बाकी था। क्या इस भगीरथ कार्य के लिए भारत का संविधान सही ढांचा प्रदान कर पायेगा? ड्राफ्टिंग कमिटी के चेयरमैन होने के नाते बाबासाहेब के मन में कई चिंताएं थीं जिन्हें वो इस भाषण में व्यक्त करते हैं, लेकिन साथ ही वे आनेवाली पीढ़ी को संवैधानिक रास्ता भी दिखाते हैं। आइये इस महीने आंबेडकर जयंती के अवसर पर, बाबासाहेब के इस भाषण के ज़रिये उनके विचारों को सुनते और समझते हैं। Read more: Read the Original Speech Transcripts here: https://www.constitutionofindia.net/debates/25-nov-1949/ Read the Hindi Translation: https://www.puliyabaazi.in/p/724 Please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Related Puliyabaazi: अंबेडकर की विचार यात्रा। The Life and Ideas of Dr. BR Ambedkar ft. Ashok Gopal अंबेडकर का घोषणा पत्र। Ambedkar’s Manifesto for India. If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

We live in a complex world. However, as humans, we are accustomed to finding answers by simplifying this complexity. But what do we do when simple models fail to answer the questions of complex systems? What are the methods to understand complex systems? What happens when we start looking at the world with the lens of complexity? We had a lot of fun discussing this topic with our guest Suri Venkatachalam, who is a Scientist and an Entrepreneur. Join us on this masterclass on complex systems. We discuss: * How to define Complex Systems? * We are surrounded by complexity * How do we study Complex Systems? * Complicated vs Complex Systems * Attributes of Complex Systems * Complexity in Nature * How to look at the de-extinction of the Dire Wolf? * Optimism towards handling complexity * How to look at AI from the complexity lens * Recommendations Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read more: Book | Commanding Hope: The Power We Have to Renew a World in Peril by Thomas Homer-Dixon Book | Making Sense of Chaos: A Better Economics for a Better World by J. Doyne Farmer Book | A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society by John H. Miller Book | At Home in the Universe: The Search for the Laws of Self-Organization and Complexity by Stuart A. Kauffman Book | Complexity: A Guided Tour by Melanie Mitchell Related Puliyabaazi: लोकनीति में जटिलता को कैसे समझें? Complexity theory for Public Policy If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

This week on Puliyabaazi, we delve into the unique challenges faced by young men and boys—from the pressures of traditional masculinity and cultural expectations to mental health and the impact of issues like addiction and migration. Our guest Natasha Joshi, Associate Director at Rohini Nilekani Philanthropies, talks about the various initiatives that are working on these issues, and the many learnings from them. We realized that this is a topic that is not well explored; our conversation is an attempt to start more discussion in this direction. We discuss: * What are the issues unique to young men and boys? * Is addiction prevalent in India? * The pressure to ‘Be a Man’. * The impact of migration * Was there any opposition to working on issues of men? * Reconciling Agency vs Victimization * Mental health challenges * Intersectionality * The cultural aspects of manhood * Designing initiatives for men and boys * Will paternity leave help? Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read more: [Article] RNP’s Journey of Working with Young Men & Boys in India by Natasha Joshi [Article Series] Young Men and Boys by India Development Review Related Puliyabaazi: मानसिक आरोग्य और हम. Importance of Mental Health. भारत के विकास की चाबी। Accelerating India’s Development with Karthik Muralidharan If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

नमस्ते। इस हफ़्ते पुलियाबाज़ी पर प्रणय ने एक मज़ेदार अवलोकन किया। प्रणय को लगता है कि आज की दुनिया ऐसी लगती है मानो कोई प्रियदर्शन फिल्म का क्लाइमेक्स चल रहा हो। कहीं भी, कभी भी, कुछ भी हो सकता है। ऐसे उलट पुलट के दौर में पुलियाबाज़ी पर इसका विश्लेषण तो बनता है। क्या होती है विश्व व्यवस्था? बदलती व्यवस्था के साथ क्या देशों के भाग्य भी बदलेंगे? और बदलेंगे तो कैसे? इन सब बातों पर आज की पुलियाबाज़ी। सुनिए और सुनाइए। We discuss: * The changing World Order * What defines the World Order? * Is the US losing legitimacy? * Spillover of domestic politics * China is also losing its edge * Russia and Europe * The Opportunity for India * Kya Apna Time Aayega? Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read more: [Article] India Policy Watch: Six India-China Comparisons by Pranay Kotasthane [Article] Global Policy Watch #1: Churning of the Land and the Oceans by Pranay Kotasthane [Article] Ingredients of a New World Order by Pranay Kotasthane Thanks for listening to this पुलियाबाज़ी Puliyabaazi! If you like our work, please share it with your friends, family and colleagues. Related Puliyabaazi: एक नयी विश्व व्यवस्था के लिए भारत कैसे तैयारी करे? The New World Order and India. भारत का विश्वशास्त्र। India’s Foreign Policy in a New World Order ft. Dhruva Jaishankar If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

क्या हमारे देश की महिलाओं की आज़ादी पर एक लक्षमण रेखा खींची हुई है? क्या भारत में public sphere में औरतों की नागरिकता पर कुछ सीमाएं है और क्या खेल के ज़रिये इन बंदिशों से कुछ महिलाओं को मुक्ति मिल पाती है? आज की पुलियाबाज़ी पर बातचीत महिला एथलीट्स पर। चर्चा के लिए हमारे साथ जुड़ रही हैं लेखिका और पत्रकार सोहिनी चट्टोपाध्याय जिन्होंने अपनी किताब The Day I Became a Runner में महिला खिलाडियों के ज़रिये भारतीय महिलाओं की कहानी बताई है। चर्चा बेहद चिलचस्प है। सुनिए और हमसे अपने विचार भी साझा कीजिये। We discuss: * Compromised Citizenship of Women * Running in public gaze * Lack of Public Spaces in India * The role of regulation in safe cities * Women in Athletics * Accidental Feminists * Usha’s comeback after motherhood * Santhi’s story * Dividing sports into strict categories Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. The Youtube version will have additional visual references. Additional notes: Sarojini Naidu Quote referred by Sohini: “Never, never, for we realize that men and women have their separate goals, separate destinies and that just as man can never fulfill the responsibility or the destiny of a woman, a woman cannot fulfill the responsibility of man…We ask for the vote, not that we might interfere with you in your official functions, your civic duties, your public place and power, but rather that we might lay the foundation of national character in the souls of the children that we hold upon our laps, and instill into them the ideals of national life.” —Sarojini Naidu at the Special Session of Congress in Bombay, August 1918. Source: Women in Modern India by Geraldine Forbes, Cambridge University Press, Pg 94 Quote referred by Khyati: When the 33rd Session of Indian National Congress met in Delhi in Dec 1918, Saraladevi Chaudhurani presented the resolution supporting the vote for women. Going beyond the assertions of Sarojini Naidu, Saraladevi contended that the “sphere of women” included “comradeship with men in the rough and tumble of life and to be fellow workers of men in politics and other spheres.” Source: Women in Modern India by Geraldine Forbes, Cambridge University Press, Pg 94 Chess has Open and Women’s category. Read more: Book | The Day I Became a Runner : A Women's History of India through the Lens of Sport by Sohini Chattopadhyay Indian Express | Boxing with binaries: The Imane Khelif story by Sohini Chattopadhyay The Lancet | Personal Account: A woman tried and tested by Prof María José Martínez-Patiño Related Puliyabaazi: आज़ादी की राह: चलो याद करें संविधान की महिला रचयिताओं को। Founding Mothers of the Indian Republic ft. Achyut Chetan https://www.puliyabaazi.in/p/founding-mothers-of-the-indian-republic-b92 जिंदगी के सबक खेल खेल में। The Philosophy of Sports ft. Nandan Kamath https://www.puliyabaazi.in/p/the-philosophy-of-sports-ft-nandan If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Guest: @sohinichat Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

नमस्ते दोस्तों। इस हफ़्ते पुलियाबाज़ी पर चर्चा Critical Minerals याने कि महत्वपूर्ण खनिजों के बारे में। प्रेसिडेंट ट्रम्प और यूक्रेन के प्रेसिडेंट ज़ेलेन्स्की की मीटिंग के बाद ये मुद्दा चर्चा में है। कई लोग इन खनिजों की तुलना तेल से कर रहे हैं, पर क्या ये तुलना सही है? ये सवाल महत्वपूर्ण इसलिए है क्योंकि इसी धारणा के ऊपर अगले कुछ दिनों में अंतरराष्ट्रीय राजनीति होती नज़र आएगी। तो आइये, इस पुलियाबाज़ी पर जुड़िए हमारे साथ और जानिए कि ये खनिज कैसे आज की जियोपॉलिटिक्स को बदल रहे हैं। We discuss: * What are the critical minerals? * The risk of supply disruption * China is the processing giant * Geopolitics of critical minerals * Critical minerals are not the same as Oil * Substitution strategies for critical minerals * What did Japan do after China blocked its supply? * Minerals security partnership * How can states avoid the Resource Curse? * China’s export controls Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read more: [Article] How Critical are Critical Minerals? By Pranay Kotasthane [Paper] Critical Minerals and Great Power Competition: An Overview Related Puliyabaazi: चीन ने कैसे खेला इनोवेशन का खेल? How did China innovate? हीरो नं ३: लिथियम । All About Li-Ion Batteries Ft. Apoorv Shaligram, Co-founder & CEO, e-TRNL Energy If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

With increasing political uncertainties, the risk of nuclear war has also risen. To highlight this heightened danger and urge greater caution, the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists has moved the Doomsday Clock forward by one second, bringing us just 89 seconds away from catastrophe! But what does this really mean? We spoke with Dr. Manpreet Sethi, Distinguished Fellow at the Centre for Air Power Studies and an expert on nuclear deterrence, to gain a deeper understanding of this. Tune in to Puliyabaazi for an in-depth discussion on this critical issue. We discuss: * Will the world move towards more nuclear weapons? * Can NPT remain effective in today’s world order? * Types of Nuclear Deterrence Strategies. MAD and NUTS. * Nuclear Arms Race * Doom’s Day Clock * Is it time for Global No First Use? * India and China’s Vishwaguru stance * Nuclear restraint mechanisms * Is a Nuclear Weapons Free World possible? * Towards Nuclear Energy * What about research on Thorium? Read more: Nuclearly Put | Articles by Dr. Manpreet Sethi Nuclear Strategy: India's March Towards Credible Deterrence | Book by Dr. Sethi Doomsday Clock Please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Related Puliyabaazi: भारत की ऊर्जा - कोयले से परमाणु तक. India's Energy Future परमाणु हथियार: इस ब्रह्मास्त्र से कैसे बचें ? Nuclear Weapons and India. If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Guest: @manpreetsethi01 Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

आज कल जिस तेज़ी से AI मॉडल्स आ रहे हैं, ये सवाल तो उठना जायज़ है कि क्या इंसानों की नौकरियाँ खतरे में हैं? इस सवाल का जवाब तो कोई नहीं जानता लेकिन इस पर पुलियाबाज़ी तो बनती है। आप भी सुनिए और हमें बताइये कि आप के विचार क्या हैं? क्या AI में आपको आपदा नज़र आती है या अवसर? We discuss: * How is Generative AI different from traditional computing? * How AI systems learn? * The speed of AI adoption * Is AI better than a bad lawyer? * Impact on Indian IT Industry * Will India lose its advantage? * The AI Divide * Augmentation vs Automation * Can AI make human connections? Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Thanks to AudioPen for sponsoring this episode of Puliyabaazi. Learn more about AudioPen here Related Links: Deep Mind | Accelerating the race against antibiotic resistance WSJ | Want to Be a Better Listener? Take Lessons From a Chatbot. Saurabh’s LinkedIn post More Puliyabaazi on AI: यह AI AI क्या है ? What can AI really accomplish? AI - औज़ार या कलाकार? Generative AI and Art ft. Khyati Pathak AI के खतरे | The Real Perils of AI Ft. Nilesh Trivedi- Technologist and Open Source contributor If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in

भारत में ज़मीन के दाम इतने ज़्यादा क्यों हैं? ये सवाल तो हम सभी के मन में उठता है और अक्सर हमें ये जवाब भी सुनने को मिलता है कि हमारी भारी जनसँख्या की वजह से भारत में ज़मीन की कमी है और इस लिए दाम भी ज़्यादा है। लेकिन आज के हमारे मेहमान इस मुद्दे को एक अलग दृष्टिकोण से देखते हैं। आज हमारे साथ पुलियाबाज़ी पर जुड़ रहे हैं प्रोफ़ेसर गुरबचन सिंह जिन्होंने भारत में ज़मीन और रियल एस्टेट सेक्टर का विश्लेषण किया है और इस सेक्टर में भारी लाइसेंस राज को ऊँची कीमत की वजह बताया है। चर्चा में उनके इस विश्लेषण को गहराई से समझेंगे। आशा है कि चर्चा के बाद आप भी इस मुद्दे को एक नए नज़रिये से देखेंगे। Dr. Gurbachan Singh is an independent economist. He has previously taught at Ashoka University, the Indian Statistical Institute (Delhi), and JNU. We discuss: * How can we say that land prices are high in India? * What is the intrinsic worth of land? * Why is land policy important? * No scarcity of land for urban development * Is black money the reason for high prices? * Is black money intrinsic to land? * What is License Permit Quota Raj in land? * GDP is manifested in Real Estate * GIFT City and Gurgaon * Marginal use of land * Land Acquisition Act * We are ignoring housing sector Also, please note that Puliyabaazi is now available on Youtube with video. Read more: The high price of land in India: The problem and the solution by Gurbachan Singh Prof. Singh’s website: here Related Puliyabaazi: Why is India’s Real Estate Market Broken? शहरों में घरों की कमी क्यों ft. Vaidehi Tandel फैक्ट्री बनाने के दुखड़े। How Poor Building Standards Hurt Indian Firms ft. Bhuvana Anand and Sargun Kaur If you have any questions for the guest or feedback for us, please comment here or write to us at puliyabaazi@gmail.com. If you like our work, please subscribe and share this Puliyabaazi with your friends, family and colleagues. Website: https://puliyabaazi.in Hosts: @saurabhchandra @pranaykotas @thescribblebee Twitter: @puliyabaazi Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/puliyabaazi/ Subscribe & listen to the podcast on iTunes, Google Podcasts, Castbox, AudioBoom, YouTube, Spotify or any other podcast app. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.puliyabaazi.in